Polynesia

What tectonic plate is American Samoa on?

American Samoa sits entirely on the Pacific Plate.

Plates
1
M6.5+ quakes since 1900
0
Holocene volcanoes
1
Land area
120 km²
Map of American Samoa with the tectonic plate boundaries around it Open on interactive map

Plates under American Samoa

Share of American Samoa's land area on each plate (PB2002 model, Natural Earth outlines).

  1. Pacific Plate 100%

Plate boundaries

A plate boundary runs through or along American Samoa: the Tonga-Pacific boundary (convergent, about 19.3 cm/yr).

The fastest of these is the Tonga-Pacific boundary, where the plates move about 19.3 cm/yr relative to each other. That is faster than fingernails grow.

How convergent, divergent and transform boundaries work

Earthquakes in American Samoa

The USGS catalog has no earthquake of magnitude 6.5 or more centered in or just off American Samoa since 1900. Smaller quakes still happen, and distant large ones can be felt.

See today's earthquakes on the live map

Volcanoes in American Samoa

The Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program lists 1 volcano active in the last 12,000 years in American Samoa.

Frequently asked questions

What tectonic plate is American Samoa on?

American Samoa sits entirely on the Pacific Plate.

Is American Samoa on a plate boundary?

A plate boundary runs through or along American Samoa: the Tonga-Pacific boundary (convergent, about 19.3 cm/yr).

Does American Samoa get earthquakes?

The USGS catalog has no earthquake of magnitude 6.5 or more centered in or just off American Samoa since 1900. Smaller quakes still happen, and distant large ones can be felt.

Are there volcanoes in American Samoa?

The Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program lists 1 volcano active in the last 12,000 years in American Samoa.

Other countries on the Pacific Plate